iBT新托福重点考察词汇之PROCESS【无老师词汇系列】

微软宣传口号:好系统,蓝屏的^_^当我们在使用Windows XP的时候,一个很常用的操作就是呼出“任务管理器”,这个时候我们会看到很多的程序在运行,这些正在运行的程序就被我们称为“系统进程”,这里的进程即为process也。在托福考试之中这个单词好像丝毫不起眼,但是如果我们仔细统计一下的话,竟然发现这个单词竟然出现过102次了,真是“扮猪吃老虎”的典型例子哦,不经意之间,ETS竟然已经将这个单词扔出了102次!那么这个单词都会出现在什么情况下呢?It has been estimated that an additional one-fourth of the Earth's land surface is threatened by this process.和The process perceived by these anthropologists may be summarized briefly.还有Even if this process proves successful, however, it would almost triple water costs.竟然还有The expenditure of energy is essentially a process of budgeting, just as finances are budgeted.细数一下,竟然横跨地理、人类学、物理学、经济学等多个领域,真是全能型选手哦,怪不得人家老人家怎么总能露脸呢。但是作为一个本分人,人家process老人家虽然贵有接近10条完全不同的词义,但是竟然只考察我们“步骤,进程”以及“加工”这几个意项,有鉴于此,无老师特意将“劳模奖”以及“老好人奖”颁发给process这个单词,希望他更好的为我们的考友服务。最后欢迎我们的大众情人,process为我们展示他的所有词义! [C] series of actions or operations performed in order to do, make or achieve sth 步骤; 程序; 过程: Unloading the cargo was a slow process. 卸货的过程很缓慢. * Reforming the education system will be a difficult process. 改革教育制度将是一个艰难的过程. * Teaching him Greek was a painful (ie slow and difficult) process. 教他希腊文是很吃力的事. [C] method, esp one used in industry to make sth 方法; (尤指)工艺流程: the Bessemer process of steel production 贝塞麦炼钢法 * They have developed a new process for rustproofing car bodies. 他们研究出了车身抗?的新方法. [C] (series of) changes, esp ones that happen naturally and unconsciously 变化(过程)(尤指自然发生的和不知不觉的): the processes of digestion/the digestive processes 消化过程 * the process of growing old 逐渐变老的过程. [C] (law 律) (a) legal action; lawsuit 诉讼. (b) summons; writ 传票; 法院令状. [C] (biology 生) small projecting part of a plant or of the body of an animal (动植物体上的)小的凸起部分, 突, 突起. (idm 习语) in the `process while doing sth previously mentioned 在进行中: I started moving the china ornaments but dropped a vase in the process. 我动手搬那些瓷制饰物, 但在移动时摔了一只花瓶. in the process of sth/doing sth performing a particular task 在从事某任务的过程中: We're still in the process of moving house. 我们还正在搬着家呢. > process v [Tn] 1 put (a raw material, food, etc) through an industrial or manufacturing process in order to change it; treat 对(原材料﹑ 食物等)进行加工; 处理: process leather to make it softer 鞣制皮革使其变得柔软 * processed cheese, ie specially treated to preserve it经加工的乾酪(以便保存) * process (ie develop) photographic film 冲洗摄影胶片. 2 deal with (a document, etc) officially 审查, 审阅, 处理(文件等): It may take a few weeks for your application to be processed. 审查你的申请书也许要等几个星期. 3 perform operations on (sth) in a computer 用计算机处理(某事物): How fast does the new micro process the data? 这新微型计算机处理数据有多快? processor n machine that processes things 加工机械; 处理机: a food processor 食品加工机. Cf 参看 microprocessor. process 2 / prəˈses; proˋsɛs/ v [I, Ipr, Ip] walk or move (as if) in procession 列队(似地)行进或移动: The bishops, priests and deacons processed into the cathedral. 主教﹑ 司铎以及助祭列队走进大教堂.